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Cari koleksi dengan cepat sesuai kebutuhan Anda.In situ fluorometers are the optimal means of providing high-frequency estimates of phytoplankton communities. However, they may be subjected to measurement biases originating from variations in the physiological states of cells, the use of spectral fluorescence signatures (SFS) defined on the basis of inappropriate phytoplankton groups and the lack of linear independence between selected sets …
Although copepods have been considered tolerant against the direct influence of the ocean acidification (OA) projected for the end of the century, some recent studies have challenged this view. Here, we have examined the direct impact of short-term exposure to a pCO2/pH level relevant for the year 2100 (pHNBS, control: 8.18, low pH: 7.78), on the physiological performance of two representative …
FlowCAM was assessed as a tool for studying small (80–1000 mm) metazooplankton communities by comparing the abundances estimated using FlowCAM with those estimated using a stereomicroscope for eight groups of organisms. With the exception of poecilostomatoid copepods, estimates of the number of organisms in samples using FlowCAM were similar to those using the stereomicroscope. These results …
Our aim was to determine if a limitation of reproduction by available brood chamber space could explain indeterminate growth in Daphnia, and what conditions might affect this.We evaluated the brood chamber volumes of the larger Daphnia longispina and smaller D. cucullata species during the first three clutches of eggs and compared this with the volume of eggs produced in low and high food condi…
X chromosome inactivation is a mechanism that modulates the expression of X-linked genes in eutherian females (XX). Ohno proposed that to achieve a proper balance between X-linked and autosomal genes, those on the active X should also undergo a 2-fold upregulation. Although some support for Ohno’s hypothesis has been provided through the years, recent genomic studies testing this hypothesis…
Eukaryotes contain short (~80–200bp) regions that have few or no substitutions among species that represent hundreds of millions of years of evolutionary divergence. These ultraconserved elements (UCEs) are candidates for containing essential functions, but their biological roles remain largely unknown. Here, we report the discovery and characterization of UCEs from 12 sequenced Drosophila sp…
PENGARUH RETURN ON ASSETS DAN DEBT TO EQUITY RATIO TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR OTOMOTIF YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI TAHUN 2009-2013, Skripsi. Program Strata Satu Jurusan Manajemen. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA. 2015. Jakarta. Kata kunci : Return on Assets, Debt to Equity Ratio, Return Saham Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana…