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Cari koleksi dengan cepat sesuai kebutuhan Anda.Grandmothers� availability for childcare has been shown to increase the labor force participation (LFP) and fertility of daughters. However, grandmothers� childcare availability depends highly on their LFP. When grandmothers work, intergenerational income transfers to their daughters may increase at the expense of time transfers (through childcare). Using a Two-stage Two-steps Least S…
A guest-worker program can be a very flexible and convenient way of meeting labor shortages in a host country, assuming that the migrants adhere to the rules of the program. This article investigates the conditions under which guest workers have sufficient incentives for voluntary return to their country of origin when their work permits expire. Should they choose to overstay, the article exa…