his study examines how junior high school students' speaking anxiety and self-efficacy are affected by using Intelligent Voice Assistants (IVAs). Indonesian EFL learners frequently experience speaking anxiety and diminished self-efficacy stemming from insufficient safe and supportive speaking practice. IVA ought to furnish a low-pressure, non-judgmental atmosphere for the practice of spoken Eng…

Efektivitas pengajaran merupakan isu sentral dalam pendidikan Bahasa Inggris sebagai Bahasa Asing (English as a Foreign Language/EFL), khususnya dalam konteks ketika pendidikan formal semakin berdampingan dengan pendidikan tambahan privat (private supplementary education/PSE). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji persepsi siswa terhadap efektivitas pengajaran dalam pembelajaran EFL pada…